Forging machinery risk factor and protective measure

Forging machinery refers to the forging forming and separation machinery equipment used in processing. Forging machinery is based on the pressure on the metal forming, is mainly used for metal forming, so also called metal forming machine tools. Forging is one of the methods of metal pressure processing, it is an important part in mechanical manufacturing. According to the forging process the metal material in the different state of temperature, can be divided into the hot forging, warm forging and cold forging.

In the forging workshop of main equipment is forging hammer, press machine, heating furnace, etc. Production workers often in vibration, noise, high temperature heat, smoke and other adverse work environment, therefore, forging machinery is equipped with safety protection device, in order to ensure equipment and personal safety. Should pay special attention to the safety and sanitation of the operator.

Forging machinery structure not only ensure the safety in operation of the equipment, but also can ensure the installation, disassembly and maintenance etc. each work safety; In addition, still must be convenient for adjustment and replacement of parts, easy to remove a check in the running to parts for inspection. In forging production personnel also injury accident more easily, the causes are mechanical injury, scald, electric injury, etc. Therefore, the operation personnel should strictly abide by the forging machinery safety technical requirements. And here are some protective measures to avoid danger happening.

1, the frame of forging machinery and highlight the part must not have sharp edges or burrs.

2, the leakage transmission device must have a shield, the shield need hinge is installed on the fixed parts of forging equipment.

3, forging machinery starter must be able to guarantee to rapidly switch equipment, and ensure the equipment running and the parking status of continuous and reliable.

4, in the high pressure steam pipeline must be equipped with safety valve and condensation tank, to eliminate water hammer phenomenon, reduce the sudden rise in pressure.

5, accumulator leads to hydraulic press head must be equipped with automatically closed pipe device when water consumption increased suddenly.

6, any type of accumulator should have safety valve. Safety valve must be by technical inspector seal, and check on a regular basis.

7, the new installation and after major repair of forging equipment, should according to the drawings and specifications of equipments for inspection and test.

8, operators should earnestly study forging equipment safety technology operating rules, strengthen equipment maintenance, maintenance, and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.